What Does It Mean When You Pee Without Knowing

In this section:

  • What are the symptoms of bladder control problems?
  • When should I come across a health intendance professional?
  • What causes float control issues?
  • What else causes float command problems in women?
  • What else causes bladder control problems in men?

What are the symptoms of bladder control issues?

A group of adults applaud at a meeting.

Yous may have bladder control problems if yous limit your activities in fear of not making it to a bathroom in fourth dimension.

Signs and symptoms of urinary incontinence (UI) tin can include

  • leaking urine during everyday activities, such every bit lifting, angle, coughing, or exercising
  • being unable to hold in urine after feeling a sudden, strong urge to urinate
  • leaking urine without any alarm or urge
  • being unable to reach a toilet in fourth dimension
  • wetting your bed during slumber
  • leaking during sexual practice

When should I run across a health care professional?

See a health care professional if you accept symptoms of a bladder problem, such as trouble urinating, a loss of float command, waking to use the bathroom, pelvic hurting, or leaking urine.

Bladder problems can affect your quality of life and cause other health problems. Your wellness care professional may exist able to care for your UI past recommending lifestyle changes or a modify in medicine.

Seek care right abroad

See a health care professional person if you

  • can't pass urine or empty your bladder, which is a sign of urinary retentivity
  • urinate too oft—viii or more than bathroom visits a day—too called frequency
  • see blood in your urine, called hematuria
  • accept float infection symptoms, including painful urination

These symptoms can signal a serious health problem, including inflammation of the bladder, likewise called cystitis, or even float cancer.

What causes bladder control issues?

Health changes and problems, including those with your nervous system, and lifestyle factors tin can cause or contribute to UI in women and men.

Health changes and problems

Health changes and problems that can lead to UI, include

  • aging
  • bladder infection
  • constipation
  • birth defects
  • blocked urinary tract—from a tumor or kidney stone
  • chronic, or long-lasting, cough
  • diabetes
  • overweight or obesity
  • genitourinary fistulas

Some wellness problems can exist short-term, similar a urinary tract infection or constipation, and tin can cause temporary incontinence.

Nerve damage

Issues with the nervous arrangement are common causes of UI. Fretfulness carry messages from the bladder to the brain to let it know when the float is full. Nerves also conduct messages from the brain to the bladder, telling muscles either to tighten or release. The encephalon decides if it'southward an acceptable time to urinate. Functional incontinence can occur when there is a problem getting the messages from your encephalon to a role of your urinary tract—usually the bladder, the sphincters, or both.

The central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord, showing nerve signals travelling from the brain, through the spinal cord, to the bladder, urethra, and sphincter muscles. Nerves behave signals from your brain to your bladder and sphincter muscles.

Bladder nerves and muscles tin be damaged or afflicted past

  • diabetes
  • vaginal childbirth
  • surgery for prostate cancer
  • stroke
  • Parkinson's affliction
  • multiple sclerosis
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • brain or spinal cord injury
  • feet
  • heavy metallic poisoning

Triggers that may cause a sudden, strong urge to urinate can include drinking or touching h2o, hearing running water, or beingness in a cold surround, such as reaching into the freezer at the grocery shop.

Lifestyle factors

Lifestyle factors that brand women and men more than likely to feel UI include

  • eating habits, such as eating foods that cause constipation
  • drinking habits, such as drinking alcohol or caffeinated or carbonated beverages
  • sure medicines
  • concrete inactivity
  • smoking

Temporary incontinence is commonly a side result of a medicine or brusk-term health condition. Temporary incontinence tin also be a consequence of eating and drinking habits, including using alcohol or caffeine.

What else causes bladder control issues in women?

Certain life events and health problems tin can lead to stress incontinence in women by weakening the pelvic floor muscles

  • pregnancy and childbirth
  • trauma or injury, such equally sexual assault
  • pelvic organ prolapse, such every bit a cystocele
  • menopause

Weak pelvic floor muscles can make it hard for your bladder to hold urine in during stress incontinence. Stress incontinence occurs when an action—coughing, sneezing, laughing, or concrete activity—puts pressure level on your bladder and causes urine to leak. A weak pelvic flooring can also cause fecal incontinence, or bowel control problems.

Close-up illustration of a female bladder, ureters, pelvic floor muscles, and urethra.

Weak pelvic flooring muscles can permit your bladder to leak.

What else causes bladder control problems in men?

Men sometimes develop UI along with prostate problems.

Prostate problems

Men have a prostate gland that surrounds the opening of the float. The prostate gets bigger equally a human grows older. When a man's prostate gets too big merely isn't malignant, he has a condition chosen prostate enlargement, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Men with an enlarged prostate may have

  • issues starting to urinate
  • a slow urine stream
  • problems fully emptying the float

Handling for BPH can lead to stress incontinence, but information technology is unremarkably temporary.

Men who have a history of radiations or surgery for prostate cancer may have short-term or long-term UI. Surgery, radiation, or other prostate cancer treatments can pb to nervus damage, float spasms, or stress incontinence. Bladder control bug after prostate cancer treatment can get better over time.

Close-up illustration of a male urinary tract, including the bladder, ureters, pelvic floor muscles, and urethra, and showing the prostate.

When the prostate gets too big it can clasp the urethra, making it hard to start urinating. Yous also may have a slow urine stream or exist unable to completely empty your bladder.

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Source: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/bladder-control-problems/symptoms-causes

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